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Egusi Soup

Nigeria

Considered Nigeria's national dish, varying considerably between Yoruba, Igbo and other ethnic groups.

Nigeria's beloved melon seed soup — ground egusi seeds fried in palm oil with stockfish and leafy greens. Rich, earthy and deeply Nigerian.

Authentic Nigeria Egusi Soup recipe
Prep
20 mins
Cook
45 mins
Difficulty
Medium
Calories
360 kcal
Serves
6
Calories are an estimate based on ingredients used

Ingredients

300gegusi (ground melon seeds)
300gbeef or goat, cooked
100gstockfish, soaked and shredded
4 tbsppalm oil
2scotch bonnet chillies
200gspinach or bitter leaf

Method

1

Blend chillies and onion. Fry in palm oil 5 minutes.

2

Mix egusi with water to form paste. Add to pot in lumps.

3

Fry egusi clumps without stirring 5 minutes.

4

Add beef, stockfish and stock. Simmer 20 minutes.

5

Add greens and cook 5 more minutes.

Chef's Tip

Do not stir egusi when first added — letting it set in clumps is the traditional technique.

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Some recipe photos courtesy of Openverse and Wikimedia Commons contributors, used under Creative Commons licenses.
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