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Tom Yum Soup

Thailand

Tom yum is considered one of Thailand's national dishes and has spread across Southeast Asia. The name means 'boiling' (tom) and 'mixed' (yum) — a reference to the cooking method.

Thailand's bold, sour-hot prawn soup — broth perfumed with lemongrass, galangal and kaffir lime, spiked with chilli and lifted with lime juice. Restorative and electric.

Authentic Thailand Tom Yum Soup recipe
Prep
15 mins
Cook
20 mins
Difficulty
Easy
Calories
280 kcal
Serves
4
Calories are an estimate based on ingredients used

Ingredients

1Lchicken or prawn stock
400glarge raw prawns, peeled (shells reserved)
3 stalkslemongrass, bruised and cut into 5cm pieces
5 slicesgalangal or ginger
6kaffir lime leaves, torn
4bird's eye chillies, bruised
3 tbspfish sauce
3 tbsplime juice
1 tsppalm sugar
200goyster mushrooms, torn
handfulfresh coriander

Method

1

Simmer prawn shells in stock for 10 minutes. Strain and discard shells.

2

Add lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves and chillies to the stock. Simmer 5 minutes.

3

Add mushrooms and cook 2 minutes.

4

Add prawns and cook until just pink, about 2 minutes.

5

Season with fish sauce, lime juice and palm sugar. The balance should be sour, salty, spicy and slightly sweet.

6

Serve immediately topped with fresh coriander.

Chef's Tip

The aromatics — lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime — are for flavour only. Don't eat them. Their role is purely to perfume the broth during cooking.

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Some recipe photos courtesy of Openverse and Wikimedia Commons contributors, used under Creative Commons licenses.
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