A solemn 15-day Ancestor Festival, when Cambodians offer sticky rice balls at pagodas to feed the spirits of the departed.
Held over fifteen days at the end of Buddhist Lent, usually between late September and mid-October, Pchum Ben ranks among Cambodia's most spiritually significant festivals, sometimes called the 'festival of the dead'. Cambodians believe that during this period, the gates of the spirit world open, allowing the souls of ancestors to return and seek merit from the living, making the festival a deeply emotional occasion centred on family duty and remembrance.
Throughout the fifteen days, families visit pagodas to make food offerings to monks, who then dedicate the merit to the spirits of the departed, with sticky rice, fruit and incense forming the core of these daily offerings. The final day, known as Ben Thom, serves as the festival's grand culmination — monks chant throughout the night while devotees offer bay ben, small rice balls thrown as offerings, in a solemn but deeply communal atmosphere reflecting Cambodia's profound Buddhist faith and reverence for family ties across generations.
For visitors interested in Cambodian spiritual life beyond its more visually spectacular festivals, Pchum Ben offers a genuinely different, more contemplative experience — a fortnight when food is offered not for celebration, but as a solemn act of remembrance and filial devotion.