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Chilli Oil

China

Chilli oil (la you) is a staple of Chinese tables. It's the dipping sauce for jiaozi, mixed with black vinegar and soy.

Fragrant Sichuan-style chilli oil with crispy flakes, star anise and sesame. Spoon it over dumplings, noodles and eggs.

Authentic China Chilli Oil recipe
Prep
10 mins
Cook
15 mins
Difficulty
Easy
Calories
90 kcal
Serves
16
Calories are an estimate based on ingredients used

Ingredients

50gSichuan chilli flakes (coarse)
2 tbspsesame seeds
1 tbspSichuan peppercorns
2star anise
1 stickcinnamon
2bay leaves
3garlic cloves, sliced
1 pieceginger, sliced
250mlneutral oil (rapeseed or peanut)
1 tspsalt
1 tspsugar

Method

1

Put the chilli flakes, sesame seeds, salt and sugar in a heatproof bowl.

2

Gently heat the oil with the Sichuan peppercorns, star anise, cinnamon, bay leaves, garlic and ginger over a low heat for 10 minutes until the garlic is pale golden.

3

Strain the oil and heat it to about 160°C, then pour it over the chilli flakes — they will sizzle.

4

Stir, cool and transfer to a jar. Rest for 24 hours for the best flavour. Keeps for a month.

Chef's Tip

Don't let the oil get too hot or the flakes burn and turn bitter. The oil should shimmer, not smoke.

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Serve with

Dishes that go well with Chilli Oil

Some recipe photos courtesy of Openverse and Wikimedia Commons contributors, used under Creative Commons licenses.
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