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Hāngī

New Zealand

Hāngī is the cornerstone of Māori culture and has been used for over 700 years since Polynesian ancestors arrived in New Zealand. Today it is used to celebrate every significant occasion — birthdays, tangi (funerals), weddings and community gatherings.

New Zealand's ancient Māori earth oven — meat and vegetables slow-cooked in baskets over heated rocks buried underground, imparting a unique smoky, earthy flavour unlike any other cooking method.

Authentic New Zealand Hāngī recipe
Prep
4 hrs (preparing pit)
Cook
3-4 hrs
Difficulty
Hard
Calories
410 kcal
Serves
20
Calories are an estimate based on ingredients used

Ingredients

2kgchicken pieces, bone-in
2kgpork shoulder, large chunks
1kgkumara (sweet potato), halved
1kgpotatoes, halved
500gpumpkin, chunked
500gstuffing (bread and onion)
cabbage leavesfor wrapping
river stones or volcanic rocksfor heating

Method

1

Dig a pit about 60cm deep. Heat stones in a fire for 2-3 hours until glowing red.

2

Lower stones carefully into the pit.

3

Wrap meat and vegetables in foil or muslin. Place in wire baskets.

4

Lower baskets onto stones. Cover with wet sacking.

5

Cover entirely with soil. No steam should escape.

6

Cook 3-4 hours. Uncover and carefully remove baskets.

7

Serve the smoky, tender food immediately.

Chef's Tip

Traditional hāngī uses volcanic rocks that retain heat without cracking. Regular river stones should be tested first as some crack dangerously when heated.

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Some recipe photos courtesy of Openverse and Wikimedia Commons contributors, used under Creative Commons licenses.
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